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English Grammar

Use of the Active and Passive Voice

The active voice is used when the subject is to be made prominent. The passive voice is used when the object is to be made prominent.

The passive voice is preferred to the active voice in the following cases:

1. When the doer of the action is not known or when it doesn’t matter who performed the action.

The patient was carried home. (Passive)
It doesn’t matter who carried the patient home: must have been his friends or relatives.

2. When the subject in the active voice is clear from the context.

She was dismissed. (Who dismissed her? Must be her mistress)

Sections in this Article

Active and Passive Voice
Changing active verb into the passive
Passive Verb Forms
Use of the Active and Passive Voice
Changing imperative sentences into the passive
Changing interrogative sentences into the passive
Passive Voice Exercise

 

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